Fine Aggregates Locally available river sand has been used The present work having maximum size 475mm fine aggregate used Accordingly tests have been carried out as per procedure given in IS 2386 PART3 -1963 Table - 43 Detailed Description of Test on Fine Aggregate Physical Property Fine Aggregate test result Specific Gravity of Sand 250...
used as the replacement of fine aggregate in the concrete Concrete cube and beam were casted taking 10 to 25 of plastic as partial replacement of fine aggregate and tested for 28 days of compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete 1 INTRODUCTION The research in to new and innovative waste materials being under taken world-...
Apr 05 2015 0183 32 The collected glasses are crushed to sand size and it could be used an alternate material for natural sand as partial replacement In brief successful utilization of glass as fine aggregate will turn this waste material into a valuable resource...
Manufactured sand differs from natural sea and river dredged sand in its physical and mineralogical properti These can be both beneficial and detrimental to the fresh and hardened properties of concrete This paper presents the results of a laboratory study in which manufactured sand produced in an industry sized crushing plant was characterised with respect to its physical and...
26 Effects of Artificial Fine Aggregates to Workability 21 of Concrete 27 Effects of Artificial Fine Aggregates to Compressive 22 Strength of Concrete CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY 31 Introduction 23 32 Experiment Work 24 33 Raw Material 25 331 Cement 26 332 Coarse Aggregate 26 333 Sand I Fine Aggregate 26 334 Water 27...
4 Results show that the river sand can be fully replaced by artificial sand Proves to be economical in terms of availability 5 Concrete with artificial sand and aggregates design results are satisfactory 6 Cube strength of Narmada sand concrete is found to be less then artificial sand 7...
of coarse aggregate was 05 which was within the normal range from01 to 06 The fineness modulus obtained suggest that the aggregates used had an approximately average sizes of 600 181 m and 125mm for fine and coarse aggregates respectively Thus the sand used was normal sand since it lies within Zone II of geological grading...
Fine Aggregate Sand The Fine aggregate use for casting in clean river sand from Ganga river Varanasi and it was clean and dry It is of size pass through 120 mm sieve Sand conforming to Zone-III was used as the fine aggregate as per IS 383-1970 The properties of the fine aggregates are given in following Table No2...
62 Effect of Sand Type 94 63 Effect of Sand Content 95 64 Effect of Sand Size 97 65 Effect of Sand Gradation 99 66 Flow Table Test and Rheological Parameters 100 67 Results and Discussion 102 CHAPTER 7 CONCRETE RHEOLOGY TEST RESULTS 103 71 Effect of Coarse Aggregate Content 103 72 Effect of Fine Aggregate Content 104...
Quartz Normally fine aggregate is used as fine aggregate for preparing concrete An individual particle in this range is termed as sand grain These sand grains are between coarse aggregate 2mm to 64mm and silt 0004mm to 00625mm Aggregate most of which passes 475mm IS sieve is used 23 Coarse Aggregate...
Inputs of the Fuzzy Logic model and ANN model are cement water foundry sand super plasticizer water cement ratio sand designated as fine aggregate and coarse aggregate Outputs are 28-day concrete compressive strength and slump flow for different models...
properti This paper is based on the review of literature which gives the idea of utilizing various plastic waste materials in the concrete II Literature Review Youcef Ghernouti et al 1 The study present the partial replacement of fine aggregate in concrete by using plastic fine aggregate obtained from the crushing of waste plastic bags...
replacement methods using review studies Full Replacement of M-Sand Full Replacement with Manufactured Sand Concrete An investigation on the manufactured sand is carried out by 7 with 100 replacement for fine aggregate in concrete using artificial neural networks ANN the influence of the physical and mineralogical properties on concrete...
grade cement Flyash river sand flyash fine aggregate hard broken granite stone flyash coarse aggregat The experiments were carried out on concrete containing 100 flyash as fine aggregate and the percentage of replacement of coarse aggregate by flyash was varied from 0 to 100 with 10 increment in each successive trails...
The fine aggregates or sand used is usually obtained from natural sources manufactured sand LITERATURE REVIEW Shanmugapriya et al 2012 concluded from experimental researchers that compressive Artificial Sand as Fine Aggregate In SFRC Asian Research Publishing...
A literature review 1 Medina 2012 cement concrete as an alternative to sand/natural aggregate subject to fulfilling the requirements of the Specific gravity of Fine Aggregates 270 4 Fineness Modulus of Fine Aggregates 217 5 Specific Gravity of Tile Aggregates...
A Review Paper on Evaluation and Concrete is an artificial conglomerate stone made up of cement water sand and coarse aggregat sand as fine aggregate in concrete work is very high and several developing countries have faces some stress in the supply of natural sand in order to meet...
frequencies for fine aggregates sand and granular base materials 6 it is estimated that the cost of necessary to undertake a literature review which products such as recycled concrete aggregates glass and artificial aggregat Other frequently referred to issues with the test is...
Review of Literature T Felixkala et al 2010 1 had obtained the test results that granite powder of marginal quantity as partial sand with the artificial sand with dust as fine aggregate gives consistently higher strength than the mixes with natural sand...
Abstract Concrete is the most consumable building material in the world Marine aggregates are the natural sand and gravels available in the sea or dredged from seabed Contents of chloride sulphate and shell in the marine aggregates can influence the properties of concrete and corresponding performance of the concrete structur However the limitations of chloride sulphate and shell...
An attempt to design concrete of 25Mpa using artificial sand Shredded rubber and crumb rubber as a source of aggregate is made using IS 10262 2009 LITERATURE REVIEW containing 5 chipped rubber can be due to improvement of the coarse and fine aggregates grading 7 Compressive strength of concrete with 100 replacement of chipped...
In addition the use of artificial aggregates had marginal effect on the crack width distribution of high-strength ECC The findings in this study demonstrate the feasibility of using artificial fine aggregates in ECC production and provide a new avenue to improve ductility and sustainability for ECC materials KW - Artificial aggregates...
replacement of coarse aggregate and Foundry sand as fine aggregate Cupola slag is the byproduct of cast iron manufacturing produced aggregates is by crushing Cupola slag to get artificial aggregates bind the sand grains together 2 LITERATURE REVIEW RBalaraman and S Anne Ligoria et...
Feb 18 2020 0183 32 of sand varies not depending from the origin of the sand 1 Introduction Sand/fine aggregate is an important building material and must be used in every building development process Sand is an aggregate with granules ranging from 00625 to 2mm Natural and artificial sand is one of the main ingredients in forming concrete and mortar...
33 Fine aggregate Sand conforming to Zone-II White Sand was used as the fine aggregate as per IS 383-1970 The sand was air dried and free from any foreign material earlier than mixing The sand which was locally available and passing through 475mm IS sieve is used The specific gravity of fine aggregate was 260...
while fine aggregate is less than 475 mm but for fine aggregate there is alternative material is available which is artificial crush sand Demand for manufactured fine aggregates for making concrete is increasing day by day as river sand cannot meet the rising demand of construction sector...
with artificial sand as fine aggregate it is 378 MPa and 371 the non-availability of natural fine aggregat The literature review does not provide sufficient information on concrete...
river sand with respect to availability ease of extraction environmental impact and cost This study is experiment the suitability to use beach/sea sand as a substitute for river sand as fine aggregate for concrete Experimental results show that the washed sea sand...
Mar 27 2019 0183 32 Sand particles are that which passes through sieves of size between 0074 mm and 475 mm Manufactured sand M sand is sand made from rock by artificial processes usually for construction purposes in cement or concrete It differs from river sand by being more angular and has some different properti Coarse Aggregate...
This work deals with the Bottom ash as a replacement of fine aggregates in concrete and the investigation on the use of bottom ash has been very limited It gives an overview of the various literature and experimental investigations been carried out by many researchers to study the use of bottom ash as aggregates in concrete...
This paper gives a review on artificial aggregates made out of various waste materials In the current scenario the disposal problem of industrial by-products like fly ash paper pulp etc has...
Characteristics of M-Sand as a Partial Replacement with Fine Aggregate in Mix Design Shreyas K Asst professor Dept of Civil engineering Don Bo sco Institute of Technology Bangalore India...
Apr 20 2020 0183 32 Ordinary Portland Cement C 53 grade conforming to the requirements of IS 12269 ASTM C 150-85A was used in the study Natural river sand was used as fine aggregate and crushed angular stone was used as coarse aggregate Coarse aggregate of grade 100 passing through 20mm sieve and retained on 10 mm sieve conforming to IRC 44 was adopted...
strength gets lower when the percentage of fine aggregates replaced with silica sand is higher After 28 days of curing the maximum compressive strength of polymer cement concrete decreases up to 30 when the replacement level of fine aggregates is 60 Silica sand can be used instead of conventional sand in certain parts of the building that...
Jul 28 2016 0183 32 The concept of replacement of natural fine aggregate by quarry dust which is highlighted in the study could boost the consumption of quarry dust generated from quarri By replacement of quarry dust the requirement of land fill area can be reduced and can also solve the problem of natural sand scarcity The availability of sand at low cost as a fine aggregate in concrete is not suitable and...
LITERATURE REVIEW 21 GENERAL In order to reduce the dependence on natural aggregates as the main source of aggregate in concrete artificially manufactured aggregates and artificial aggregates generated from industrial wastes provide an alternative for the Fine aggregate consist of mainly sand which may be natural manufactured or a...
Literature Review Shanmugapriya et al 2012 concluded from experimental researchers that compressive and flexural strength of concrete can be improved by partial replacement of cement by silica fume and manufactured sand for natural fine aggregat They suggested that optimum replacement of natural sand by manufactured sand is 50...
natural sand with optimize percentage of slag sand pond ash is studied II LITERATURE REVIEW Nandini Reddy P Gopal 1 has experimented effect of iron slag on compression and split tensile strength of concrete The slag sand was used as a fine aggregate by replacement of sand at various percentag It was seen that...
of Fine Aggregate in Concrete A Literature Review Abhinav Shyam1 Abdullah Anwar2 Syed Aqeel Ahmad3 M Tech aggregate coarse aggregate and water River Sand is common form of fine aggregate used in the production of concrete artificial aggregates generated from industrial wastes and has provided an alternative for the construction...
Fine aggregate Artificial fine aggregates were obtained from crusher plant The sand used for this project was locally procured and conformed to grading zone II as per IS 383-1970 The test result indicated that the sand was satisfying the requirement according IS code the silt content and clay lumps were within the limits...
Literature review S Shanmugasundaram Dr S Jayanthi The coarse and fine aggregate were fully replaced by aggregates of flyash in the flyash concrete for M20 mix The aggregates of flyash were manufactured by mixing the flyash with water and cement In recent times the use of artificial aggregates such as fly ash aggregates reduces...
LITERATURE REVIEW Bayyinah Salahuddin 2006 - USA The Marine Environmental Impacts of Artificial Island Construction Dubai UAE Over 110 million m3 of sand and 7 million tons of rocks were used for the construction of the first of the Palm Islands and the smallest The Palm Jumeirah The sand was dredged from the bottom of the Arabian Gulf in...